
Miller County is one of southwest Georgia’s smaller counties in terms of land area and population, but it carries a lot of agricultural weight. Colquitt, the county seat and only incorporated city in Miller County, sits at the center of a farming community where row crops have defined the local economy for generations. The land here is well-suited to the mix of crops that southwest Georgia is known for, and agriculture has transitioned over the decades from traditional small-farm operations into more commercial-scale agribusiness, though the community connection to farming remains strong.
Peanuts, cotton, and corn for grain are the primary crops grown in Miller County, and the county ranks among Georgia’s top producers of peanuts — typically finishing in the top five statewide. Historically the county also produced cotton, corn, sugarcane, and sweet potatoes, and while the crop mix has shifted with the times, the fundamentals of row-crop farming still define what happens here each season. Livestock operations contribute to the local economy as well, and support businesses in and around Colquitt — seed suppliers, equipment dealers, and agricultural lenders — reflect the depth of the farming economy.
Miller County also has a cultural identity tied closely to its rural roots, most notably through Swamp Gravy, Georgia’s official folklife play, which is performed in the historic Cotton Hall in Colquitt. It’s a community that takes pride in who it is and where it comes from, and farming is a big part of that story. Producers and landowners looking for local agricultural programs and resources can find more information through the UGA Extension – Miller County Office, the Miller County Government website, and the Georgia Department of Agriculture.

